The third-generation thermal control materials are mainly molybdenum/copper, with a thermal conductivity of only 200~300W/mk, which can no longer meet the thermal control needs during high-power periods. This material is a diamond/copper composite material made by combining diamond particles with copper, which has the highest thermal conductivity. Its thermal conductivity can reach 700-900W/mk, and it is called the fourth generation thermal control material. It is mainly used in integrated heat sinks and laser diode heat sinks, solid-state laser heat sinks, CPU heat sinks or heat sinks, IGBT substrates, LED and HB-LED heat sinks, RF and microwave packaging heat sinks, microelectronic packaging heat sinks, high thermal load electronic devices, etc. It is mainly applied in fields such as 6G communication, new energy vehicles, AI systems, and large computing power centers.